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How to Report Child Abuse

If a child is in immediate danger, call 000 now. For suspected abuse, learn the steps to make a child protection notification below.

Call 000 (Emergency)

Key Reporting Contacts

Choose the right contact for the situation.

Immediate Danger

000 Police

If a child is in immediate danger or a crime is being committed.

Call Now

Child Protection Helpline

132 111 NSW

For suspected risk of significant harm (ROSH) reports.

Call Helpline

Signs of "At Risk of Harm"

Recognizing when a child is at risk of harm is the first step in child abuse prevention. You do not need proof to report, only a reasonable suspicion.

  • Physical Signs

    Bruises, burns, or injuries inconsistent with explanation.

  • Behavioral Signs

    Extreme aggression, withdrawal, or fear of going home.

  • Neglect Signs

    Poor hygiene, inadequate clothing, or untreated medical issues.

Professional assessing child safety

The Process

What Happens After You Report?

Making a child protection notification can seem daunting, but the system is designed to assess risk swiftly. You can find more details on legal frameworks in our Resources section.

1. Screening

The Child Protection Helpline assesses if the report meets the threshold for "Risk of Significant Harm" (ROSH).

2. Investigation

If accepted, DCJ caseworkers may investigate the child's safety and family circumstances.

3. Action & Support

Actions range from family support services to out-of-home care if safety cannot be ensured at home.

Child protection reporting process

Mandatory Reporting in NSW

Under Section 27 of the Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998, certain professionals must report.

Who Must Report?

  • Doctors & Nurses
  • Teachers & School Staff
  • Police Officers
  • Childcare Workers

Your Legal Obligation

Mandatory reporters must report if they have reasonable grounds to suspect a child is at risk of significant harm. Failure to report can result in penalties.

Need Guidance?

If you are a professional unsure of your obligations, Family Safe Solutions provides consulting on child protection legislation.

Contact Us →
Taylor Degoumois - CEO Family Safe Solutions
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Whether you are navigating the child protection system, need an assessment, or simply need advice — we are here to walk the path with you.